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IO::Dir(3pm)                                    Perl Programmers Reference Guide                                    IO::Dir(3pm)



NAME
       IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles

SYNOPSIS
           use IO::Dir;
           $d = IO::Dir->new(".");
           if (defined $d) {
               while (defined($_ = $d->read)) { something($_); }
               $d->rewind;
               while (defined($_ = $d->read)) { something_else($_); }
               undef $d;
           }

           tie %dir, 'IO::Dir', ".";
           foreach (keys %dir) {
               print $_, " " , $dir{$_}->size,"\n";
           }

DESCRIPTION
       The "IO::Dir" package provides two interfaces to perl's directory reading routines.

       The first interface is an object approach. "IO::Dir" provides an object constructor and methods, which are just wrappers
       around perl's built in directory reading routines.

       new ( [ DIRNAME ] )
           "new" is the constructor for "IO::Dir" objects. It accepts one optional argument which,  if given, "new" will pass to
           "open"

       The following methods are wrappers for the directory related functions built into perl (the trailing `dir' has been
       removed from the names). See perlfunc for details of these functions.

       open ( DIRNAME )
       read ()
       seek ( POS )
       tell ()
       rewind ()
       close ()

       "IO::Dir" also provides an interface to reading directories via a tied hash. The tied hash extends the interface beyond
       just the directory reading routines by the use of "lstat", from the "File::stat" package, "unlink", "rmdir" and "utime".

       tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]

       The keys of the hash will be the names of the entries in the directory.  Reading a value from the hash will be the result
       of calling "File::stat::lstat".  Deleting an element from the hash will delete the corresponding file or subdirectory,
       provided that "DIR_UNLINK" is included in the "OPTIONS".

       Assigning to an entry in the hash will cause the time stamps of the file to be modified. If the file does not exist then
       it will be created. Assigning a single integer to a hash element will cause both the access and modification times to be
       changed to that value. Alternatively a reference to an array of two values can be passed. The first array element will be
       used to set the access time and the second element will be used to set the modification time.

SEE ALSO
       File::stat

AUTHOR
       Graham Barr. Currently maintained by the Perl Porters.  Please report all bugs to <perl5-portersATperl.org>.

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright (c) 1997-2003 Graham Barr <gbarrATpobox.com>. All rights reserved.  This program is free software; you can
       redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.



perl v5.12.4                                               2011-06-07                                               IO::Dir(3pm)

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