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IPCRM(1P) POSIX Programmer's Manual IPCRM(1P)
PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (con-
sult the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may not be implemented on
Linux.
NAME
ipcrm - remove an XSI message queue, semaphore set, or shared memory segment identifier
SYNOPSIS
ipcrm [ -q msgid | -Q msgkey | -s semid | -S semkey |
-m shmid | -M shmkey ] ...
DESCRIPTION
The ipcrm utility shall remove zero or more message queues, semaphore sets, or shared memory segments. The interprocess
communication facilities to be removed are specified by the options.
Only a user with appropriate privilege shall be allowed to remove an interprocess communication facility that was not
created by or owned by the user invoking ipcrm.
OPTIONS
The ipcrm facility supports the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, Section 12.2, Utility Syntax Guidelines.
The following options shall be supported:
-q msgid
Remove the message queue identifier msgid from the system and destroy the message queue and data structure associ-
ated with it.
-m shmid
Remove the shared memory identifier shmid from the system. The shared memory segment and data structure associated
with it shall be destroyed after the last detach.
-s semid
Remove the semaphore identifier semid from the system and destroy the set of semaphores and data structure associ-
ated with it.
-Q msgkey
Remove the message queue identifier, created with key msgkey, from the system and destroy the message queue and
data structure associated with it.
-M shmkey
Remove the shared memory identifier, created with key shmkey, from the system. The shared memory segment and data
structure associated with it shall be destroyed after the last detach.
-S semkey
Remove the semaphore identifier, created with key semkey, from the system and destroy the set of semaphores and
data structure associated with it.
OPERANDS
None.
STDIN
Not used.
INPUT FILES
None.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
The following environment variables shall affect the execution of ipcrm:
LANG Provide a default value for the internationalization variables that are unset or null. (See the Base Definitions
volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, Section 8.2, Internationalization Variables for the precedence of international-
ization variables used to determine the values of locale categories.)
LC_ALL If set to a non-empty string value, override the values of all the other internationalization variables.
LC_CTYPE
Determine the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes of text data as characters (for example, single-
byte as opposed to multi-byte characters in arguments).
LC_MESSAGES
Determine the locale that should be used to affect the format and contents of diagnostic messages written to stan-
dard error.
NLSPATH
Determine the location of message catalogs for the processing of LC_MESSAGES .
ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS
Default.
STDOUT
Not used.
STDERR
The standard error shall be used only for diagnostic messages.
OUTPUT FILES
None.
EXTENDED DESCRIPTION
None.
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values shall be returned:
0 Successful completion.
>0 An error occurred.
CONSEQUENCES OF ERRORS
Default.
The following sections are informative.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
EXAMPLES
None.
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
ipcs, the System Interfaces volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, msgctl(), semctl(), shmctl()
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for
Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copy-
right (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any
discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group
Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.open-
group.org/unix/online.html .
IEEE/The Open Group 2003 IPCRM(1P)

