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LDCONFIG(8) Linux Programmer's Manual LDCONFIG(8)
NAME
/sbin/ldconfig - configure dynamic linker run-time bindings
SYNOPSIS
/sbin/ldconfig [ -nNvXV ] [ -f conf ] [ -C cache ] [ -r root ] directory ...
/sbin/ldconfig -l [ -v ] library ...
/sbin/ldconfig -p
DESCRIPTION
ldconfig creates the necessary links and cache to the most recent shared libraries found in the directories specified on
the command line, in the file /etc/ld.so.conf, and in the trusted directories (/lib and /usr/lib). The cache is used by
the run-time linker, ld.so or ld-linux.so. ldconfig checks the header and filenames of the libraries it encounters when
determining which versions should have their links updated.
ldconfig will attempt to deduce the type of ELF libs (i.e., libc5 or libc6/glibc) based on what C libs, if any, the
library was linked against.
Some existing libs do not contain enough information to allow the deduction of their type. Therefore, the
/etc/ld.so.conf file format allows the specification of an expected type. This is only used for those ELF libs which we
can not work out. The format is "dirname=TYPE", where TYPE can be libc4, libc5, or libc6. (This syntax also works on
the command line.) Spaces are not allowed. Also see the -p option. ldconfig should normally be run by the superuser as
it may require write permission on some root owned directories and files.
OPTIONS
-v Verbose mode. Print current version number, the name of each directory as it is scanned, and any links that are
created. Overrides quiet mode.
-n Only process directories specified on the command line. Don't process the trusted directories (/lib and /usr/lib)
nor those specified in /etc/ld.so.conf. Implies -N.
-N Don't rebuild the cache. Unless -X is also specified, links are still updated.
-X Don't update links. Unless -N is also specified, the cache is still rebuilt.
-f conf
Use conf instead of /etc/ld.so.conf.
-C cache
Use cache instead of /etc/ld.so.cache.
-r root
Change to and use root as the root directory.
-l Library mode. Manually link individual libraries. Intended for use by experts only.
-p Print the lists of directories and candidate libraries stored in the current cache.
FILES
/lib/ld.so run-time linker/loader
/etc/ld.so.conf File containing a list of colon, space, tab, newline, or comma-separated directories in which to
search for libraries.
/etc/ld.so.cache File containing an ordered list of libraries found in the directories specified in /etc/ld.so.conf,
as well as those found in /lib and /usr/lib.
SEE ALSO
ldd(1), ld.so(8)
COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about
reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
GNU 2009-04-15 LDCONFIG(8)

