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MYSQLSHOW(1) MySQL Database System MYSQLSHOW(1)
NAME
mysqlshow - display database, table, and column information
SYNOPSIS
mysqlshow [options] [db_name [tbl_name [col_name]]]
DESCRIPTION
The mysqlshow client can be used to quickly see which databases exist, their tables, or a table's columns or indexes.
mysqlshow provides a command-line interface to several SQL SHOW statements. See Section 12.4.5, "SHOW Syntax". The same
information can be obtained by using those statements directly. For example, you can issue them from the mysql client
program.
Invoke mysqlshow like this:
shell> mysqlshow [options] [db_name [tbl_name [col_name]]]
o If no database is given, a list of database names is shown.
o If no table is given, all matching tables in the database are shown.
o If no column is given, all matching columns and column types in the table are shown.
The output displays only the names of those databases, tables, or columns for which you have some privileges.
If the last argument contains shell or SQL wildcard characters ("*", "?", "%", or "_"), only those names that are matched
by the wildcard are shown. If a database name contains any underscores, those should be escaped with a backslash (some
Unix shells require two) to get a list of the proper tables or columns. "*" and "?" characters are converted into SQL
"%" and "_" wildcard characters. This might cause some confusion when you try to display the columns for a table with a
"_" in the name, because in this case, mysqlshow shows you only the table names that match the pattern. This is easily
fixed by adding an extra "%" last on the command line as a separate argument.
mysqlshow supports the following options, which can be specified on the command line or in the [mysqlshow] and [client]
groups of an option file. mysqlshow also supports the options for processing option files described at
Section 4.2.3.3.1, "Command-Line Options that Affect Option-File Handling".
o --help, -?
Display a help message and exit.
o --bind-address=ip_address
On a computer having multiple network interfaces, this option can be used to select which interface is employed when
connecting to the MySQL server.
This option is supported only in the version of mysqlshow that is supplied with MySQL Cluster, beginning with MySQL
Cluster NDB 6.3.4. It is not available in standard MySQL 5.1 releases.
o --character-sets-dir=path
The directory where character sets are installed. See Section 9.5, "Character Set Configuration".
o --compress, -C
Compress all information sent between the client and the server if both support compression.
o --count
Show the number of rows per table. This can be slow for non-MyISAM tables.
o --debug[=debug_options], -# [debug_options]
Write a debugging log. A typical debug_options string is 'd:t:o,file_name'. The default is 'd:t:o'.
o --debug-check
Print some debugging information when the program exits. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.21.
o --debug-info
Print debugging information and memory and CPU usage statistics when the program exits. This option was added in
MySQL 5.1.14.
o --default-character-set=charset_name
Use charset_name as the default character set. See Section 9.5, "Character Set Configuration".
o --host=host_name, -h host_name
Connect to the MySQL server on the given host.
o --keys, -k
Show table indexes.
o --password[=password], -p[password]
The password to use when connecting to the server. If you use the short option form (-p), you cannot have a space
between the option and the password. If you omit the password value following the --password or -p option on the
command line, mysqlshow prompts for one.
Specifying a password on the command line should be considered insecure. See Section 5.3.2.2, "End-User Guidelines
for Password Security". You can use an option file to avoid giving the password on the command line.
o --pipe, -W
On Windows, connect to the server using a named pipe. This option applies only if the server supports named-pipe
connections.
o --port=port_num, -P port_num
The TCP/IP port number to use for the connection.
o --protocol={TCP|SOCKET|PIPE|MEMORY}
The connection protocol to use for connecting to the server. It is useful when the other connection parameters
normally would cause a protocol to be used other than the one you want. For details on the permissible values, see
Section 4.2.2, "Connecting to the MySQL Server".
o --show-table-type, -t
Show a column indicating the table type, as in SHOW FULL TABLES. The type is BASE TABLE or VIEW.
o --socket=path, -S path
For connections to localhost, the Unix socket file to use, or, on Windows, the name of the named pipe to use.
o --ssl*
Options that begin with --ssl specify whether to connect to the server using SSL and indicate where to find SSL keys
and certificates. See Section 5.5.6.3, "SSL Command Options".
o --status, -i
Display extra information about each table.
o --user=user_name, -u user_name
The MySQL user name to use when connecting to the server.
o --verbose, -v
Verbose mode. Print more information about what the program does. This option can be used multiple times to increase
the amount of information.
o --version, -V
Display version information and exit.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it only under the terms of the GNU General
Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
SEE ALSO
For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual, which may already be installed locally and which is
also available online at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.
AUTHOR
Oracle Corporation (http://dev.mysql.com/).
MySQL 5.1 10/26/2011 MYSQLSHOW(1)

